BC's Other Lions
Margaret Deefholts
Special to the Globe and Mail
Wednesday May 20, 2000
It's
difficult to tell whether the whiskered male group, lolling in the soft
morning light, welcomes our arrival or not. Some look bored; others
ignore us. The biggest of the lot (at 135 kilograms) sits disdainfully
with his snoot in the air. Contemplating life on the rocks maybe. Or
thinking wistfully of his favourite wife back home. After all, he and
the other guys here have been away all winter, and even the best of
bachelor parties tends to grow tiresome after several months.
Binoculars
in hand, cameras at the ready, we watch as the denizens of the rocks-a
cluster of California sea lions-amuse themselves on this late-April
morning. A few slip languidly into the water and, flippers in the air,
do a couple of show turns for us. At our approach a venerable old sea
dog, his coat paler than the deep-brown ones worn by the others, flip-flops
his way across the rocks to give us the once over. He has liquid brown
eyes, but his honk is plaintive. "Okay folks, nice to say 'hi'
but back off a bit will ya? Your boat's making a real racket."
We
stay at a respectful distance. Like the rest of us on the eight-seater
Zodiac boat, operated by Vancouver Whale Watchers, I am thrilled to
discover that Vancourverits, or visitors to the city, don't need to
travel far to meet these sleek visitors to Canada's western shores-it's
only a 25 minute boat ride off the Steveston docks in Richmond, which
itself is 20 minutes by car south of Vancouver.
And
sea lions aren't the only star performers along the route. Bald eagles
perch, majestic and aloof, atop old pilings; white wing scoters (sea
ducks) skiff like freckles across the surface of the water. Depending
upon the route, great blue herons, waterfowl, osprey, harriers and cormorants,
all emerge from the wings, so to speak.
In
early summer, the passing parade also includes Orca whales to like to
take a bow as they cruise past the mouth of the Fraser River.
Dr.
Mary Taitt, a naturalist, accompanies us on the trip. The Fraser Rive
is on the Pacific flyway, and she estimates that roughly five million
birds comprising about 300 different species fly through here annually
on their migratory route from South America to the Arctic. Point Roberts,
a short half-hour's boat ride away from Steveston, plays host to blue
heron rookeries. Snow gees settle and feed on the sand banks and mud
flats at the mouth of the Fraser in the winter.
On
our outward journey, we pass two bald eagles. You can tell they're young
birds," says Mary as we raise our binoculars. "They haven't
yet developed white feathers on their tails and heads." She goes
on to tell us that bald eagles ("bald" being an abbreviation
of "piebald") have a life span of about 20 years, mate for
live and build rather extraordinary nests. "They keep adding to
them all year round," she says, "and they can weigh up to
a tonne. In fact, I heard somewhere that a two-tonne nest, which set
something of a record, eventually collapsed under its own weight.
Now
as we watch the California sea lions, Mary fill us in about their habits
and behaviour. "They are migratory," she explains, "and
at this time of the year the males come here to feast off the Oolichan
shoals." Polygamous and virile, a healthy male returns to his coterie
of wives off the coast of California in early summer, where he loses
no time impregnating up to 20 cows over the season.
As
we return to Steveston, the sun breaks through, turning the water into
a sheet of crinkled silver foil. I am regretful that there isn't time
to visit the nearby harbour seal colony too, located along the shoreline
near Point Roberts, on the Canada-United States border. But that gives
me the perfect excuse to make another trip later in the summer. And
also to ride a 47-seat Zodiac out of the harbour to attend the annual
pageant of Orca whales rolling in stately procession through our B.C.
coastal waters
Photos
by Margaret Deefholts:
Top: Contemplative Sea Lions.
Bottom: Sea Lions Hangout near Steveston
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